Cities at the same latitude as
Salamanca, Chile, Coquimbo Region
Cities on the same parallel as Salamanca
Drag to rotate · scroll or pinch to zoomFor smoother interaction, the globe shows the 100 most populous matching cities. The complete list appears in the table below.
List of cities
| City | Country | Population | Latitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Perth | Australia | 2,384,371 | -31.95° |
| Córdoba | Argentina | 2,106,734 | -31.41° |
| Santa Fe | Argentina | 391,164 | -31.65° |
| Pelotas | Brazil | 336,150 | -31.77° |
| Paraná | Argentina | 247,139 | -31.73° |
| Rio Grande | Brazil | 198,935 | -32.04° |
| Mthatha | South Africa | 164,848 | -31.59° |
| Concordia | Argentina | 145,210 | -31.39° |
| Rawson | Argentina | 130,258 | -31.58° |
| Bagé | Brazil | 121,335 | -31.33° |
| Queenstown | South Africa | 118,599 | -31.90° |
| Salto | Uruguay | 114,084 | -31.39° |
| San Juan | Argentina | 109,123 | -31.54° |
| Chimbas | Argentina | 73,829 | -31.49° |
| Villa Carlos Paz | Argentina | 69,451 | -31.42° |
| Graaff Reinet | South Africa | 62,896 | -32.25° |
| Santa Lucía | Argentina | 62,697 | -31.54° |
| Tacuarembó | Uruguay | 60,586 | -31.72° |
| Santo Tomé | Argentina | 59,072 | -31.66° |
| San Francisco | Argentina | 59,062 | -31.42° |
| Colón | Argentina | 58,219 | -32.22° |
| Canguçu | Brazil | 56,370 | -31.40° |
| Río Tercero | Argentina | 53,389 | -32.18° |
| Port Macquarie | Australia | 51,965 | -31.43° |
| Cradock | South Africa | 43,936 | -32.16° |
| São Lourenço do Sul | Brazil | 43,540 | -31.37° |
| Dubbo | Australia | 43,516 | -32.24° |
| Pocito | Argentina | 40,969 | -31.68° |
| Alta Gracia | Argentina | 40,384 | -31.65° |
| Esperanza | Argentina | 35,885 | -31.45° |
| Whittlesea | South Africa | 33,844 | -32.18° |
| Caucete | Argentina | 32,454 | -31.65° |
| Villaguay | Argentina | 32,027 | -31.87° |
| Kwinana | Australia | 30,433 | -32.23° |
| Villa General San Martín | Argentina | 29,789 | -31.44° |
| Villa Dolores | Argentina | 28,009 | -31.95° |
| São José do Norte | Brazil | 27,721 | -32.01° |
| Capão do Leão | Brazil | 25,409 | -31.76° |
| Lady Frere | South Africa | 25,041 | -31.70° |
| La Calera | Argentina | 24,796 | -31.35° |
| Illapel | Chile | 22,816 | -31.63° |
| Middelburg | South Africa | 22,380 | -31.49° |
| Río Segundo | Argentina | 22,171 | -31.65° |
| Vredendal | South Africa | 21,769 | -31.67° |
| Albardón | Argentina | 20,413 | -31.44° |
| Queensdale | South Africa | 20,009 | -31.87° |
| Arroyito | Argentina | 19,577 | -31.42° |
| Diamante | Argentina | 19,545 | -32.07° |
| Villa Paula de Sarmiento | Argentina | 19,092 | -31.49° |
| Las Varillas | Argentina | 18,631 | -31.87° |
| Pilar | Argentina | 18,455 | -31.68° |
| Gálvez | Argentina | 18,374 | -32.03° |
| Crespo | Argentina | 18,296 | -32.03° |
| Los Vilos | Chile | 18,275 | -31.91° |
| Arroio Grande | Brazil | 17,558 | -32.24° |
| Piratini | Brazil | 17,504 | -31.45° |
| Villa del Rosario | Argentina | 17,496 | -31.55° |
| Broken Hill | Australia | 17,456 | -31.97° |
| Khowa | South Africa | 17,224 | -31.33° |
| Coronda | Argentina | 16,975 | -31.97° |
| San Jorge | Argentina | 16,873 | -31.90° |
| Taree | Australia | 16,359 | -31.91° |
| Muswellbrook | Australia | 16,000 | -32.26° |
| Embalse | Argentina | 15,900 | -32.21° |
| Cala | South Africa | 15,764 | -31.52° |
| Rockingham | Australia | 15,312 | -32.28° |
| Oncativo | Argentina | 14,551 | -31.91° |
| San José del Rincón | Argentina | 13,996 | -31.60° |
| Clarkson | Australia | 13,904 | -31.68° |
| Molteno | South Africa | 13,840 | -31.40° |
| Forster | Australia | 13,660 | -32.18° |
| Montecristo | Argentina | 13,458 | -31.34° |
| Dutywa | South Africa | 13,270 | -32.10° |
| Maylands | Australia | 13,199 | -31.93° |
| Oliva | Argentina | 12,890 | -32.04° |
| Ilinge | South Africa | 12,806 | -31.98° |
| Recreo | Argentina | 12,798 | -31.49° |
| Dordrecht | South Africa | 12,292 | -31.37° |
| Laguna Paiva | Argentina | 12,250 | -31.31° |
| Ngcobo | South Africa | 11,783 | -31.68° |
| San Salvador | Argentina | 11,626 | -31.62° |
| Río Primero | Argentina | 11,574 | -31.33° |
| Pinheiro Machado | Brazil | 11,214 | -31.58° |
| Villa Media Agua | Argentina | 11,187 | -31.98° |
| El Trébol | Argentina | 10,871 | -32.20° |
| Almafuerte | Argentina | 10,534 | -32.19° |
| Cofimvaba | South Africa | 10,523 | -32.00° |
| San Carlos Centro | Argentina | 10,465 | -31.73° |
| Candiota | Brazil | 9,707 | -31.56° |
| Indwe | South Africa | 9,505 | -31.47° |
| Santa Rosa de Calamuchita | Argentina | 9,504 | -32.06° |
| Malagueño | Argentina | 9,364 | -31.47° |
| Villa Elisa | Argentina | 9,334 | -32.16° |
| Joondalup | Australia | 9,302 | -31.74° |
| Clanwilliam | South Africa | 9,194 | -32.18° |
| Canela | Chile | 9,182 | -31.58° |
| Viale | Argentina | 8,939 | -31.87° |
| Steynsburg | South Africa | 8,642 | -31.30° |
| Malvinas Argentinas | Argentina | 8,628 | -31.38° |
| General Ramírez | Argentina | 8,614 | -32.18° |
| Sterkstroom | South Africa | 8,584 | -31.56° |
| Mosman Park | Australia | 8,566 | -32.01° |
| Quinns Rocks | Australia | 8,442 | -31.67° |
| Bentley | Australia | 8,323 | -32.00° |
| Victoria West | South Africa | 8,254 | -31.40° |
| Calvinia | South Africa | 8,146 | -31.47° |
| Claremont | Australia | 8,033 | -31.98° |
| Bovril | Argentina | 7,977 | -31.34° |
| Laguna Larga | Argentina | 7,854 | -31.78° |
| Vanrhynsdorp | South Africa | 7,515 | -31.61° |
| Pedro Osório | Brazil | 7,484 | -31.87° |
| Klawer | South Africa | 7,469 | -31.78° |
| Lusikisiki | South Africa | 7,396 | -31.36° |
| Lamberts Bay | South Africa | 7,332 | -32.10° |
| Mindarie | Australia | 7,326 | -31.69° |
| Tarkastad | South Africa | 7,260 | -32.01° |
| East Fremantle | Australia | 7,209 | -32.04° |
| Kalamunda | Australia | 7,163 | -31.97° |
| Cottesloe | Australia | 7,136 | -31.99° |
| María Grande | Argentina | 7,101 | -31.67° |
| Luque | Argentina | 7,034 | -31.65° |
| Tsolo | South Africa | 6,860 | -31.31° |
| Mina Clavero | Argentina | 6,855 | -31.73° |
| Villa Borjas | Argentina | 6,850 | -31.81° |
| Belmont | Australia | 6,799 | -31.94° |
| San Benito | Argentina | 6,771 | -31.78° |
| Monte Vera | Argentina | 6,737 | -31.52° |
| Heathridge | Australia | 6,534 | -31.76° |
| Northam | Australia | 6,517 | -31.65° |
| Villa Santa Rosa | Argentina | 6,332 | -31.74° |
| Franck | Argentina | 6,292 | -31.59° |
| Tuncurry | Australia | 6,277 | -32.17° |
| Lutzville | South Africa | 6,268 | -31.56° |
| Wauchope | Australia | 6,252 | -31.46° |
| Herval | Brazil | 6,191 | -32.02° |
| Villa El Salvador | Argentina | 6,103 | -31.45° |
| Murraysburg | South Africa | 6,073 | -31.96° |
| Morro Redondo | Brazil | 6,046 | -31.59° |
| Hulha Negra | Brazil | 5,976 | -31.40° |
| Port Saint John’s | South Africa | 5,939 | -31.62° |
| Villa General Belgrano | Argentina | 5,888 | -31.98° |
| Cerrito | Brazil | 5,808 | -31.86° |
| Maciá | Argentina | 5,806 | -32.17° |
| Mullaloo | Australia | 5,794 | -31.78° |
| Santa Rosa de Calchines | Argentina | 5,693 | -31.42° |
| Los Berros | Argentina | 5,674 | -31.95° |
| Despeñaderos | Argentina | 5,645 | -31.81° |
| Scone | Australia | 5,613 | -32.05° |
| Devoto | Argentina | 5,597 | -31.40° |
| Sastre | Argentina | 5,521 | -31.77° |
| Libode | South Africa | 5,464 | -31.54° |
| Nueve de Julio | Argentina | 5,444 | -31.67° |
| Pozo del Molle | Argentina | 5,429 | -32.02° |
| Wingham | Australia | 5,329 | -31.87° |
| Bennett Springs | Australia | 5,246 | -31.86° |
| Tavares | Brazil | 5,212 | -31.29° |
| Tancacha | Argentina | 5,184 | -32.24° |
| Iluka | Australia | 5,168 | -31.74° |
| Barreal | Argentina | 5,062 | -31.65° |
| Villa Berna | Argentina | 5,000 | -31.91° |
Understanding Salamanca's latitude
| Latitude | 31.78° S |
|---|---|
| Distance to Equator | 3,534 km / 2,196 mi |
| Distance to polar circle | 3,867 km / 2,403 mi Antarctic Circle (66.56° S) |
Daylight over the year
Estimated daylight (sunrise-to-sunset) duration in Salamanca along the year.
The longest daylight at latitude 31.78° S is about 14h 14m around the summer solstice in December, while the shortest is about 10h 04m around the winter solstice in June.
These are approximate astronomical estimates, using solar-declination equations documented by NOAA and a standard sunrise/sunset horizon of −0.833°. Twilight is not included. Terrain, altitude and actual atmospheric conditions can change observed daylight, particularly near the poles. Distances are approximate north–south distances along a meridian on a mean-radius Earth; the nearest polar circle is taken at 66.56°.
Monthly daylight estimates
Calculated for the 15th of each month.
| Month | Daylight |
|---|---|
| January | 13h 59m |
| February | 13h 12m |
| March | 12h 18m |
| April | 11h 18m |
| May | 10h 30m |
| June | 10h 05m |
| July | 10h 16m |
| August | 10h 57m |
| September | 11h 53m |
| October | 12h 51m |
| November | 13h 44m |
| December | 14h 13m |
Interactive map of Salamanca
About latitude comparisons
When comparing cities at the same latitude, such as Salamanca and its global counterparts, it is important to remember that while they share identical daylight hours and similar solar angles throughout the year, their climates may differ drastically. Factors including elevation, proximity to oceans, and dominant wind patterns shape the local environment just as much as solar positioning.
The results shown here are cities located within ±0.5 degrees of Salamanca's parallel (-31.78°), which covers roughly 55 kilometers (34 miles) north or south of its exact coordinate.
Frequently asked questions
What is the longitude of Salamanca?
Salamanca is located at longitude 70.9639° W. Among cities within ±0.5° of the same meridian, Santiago (Chile), at 70.6483° W in the Southern Hemisphere, and Santiago de los Caballeros (Dominican Republic), at 70.6909° W in the Northern Hemisphere.
How close are these cities to Salamanca’s latitude?
Each listed city has a stored latitude between -32.28° and -31.28°, the ±0.5° matching band around Salamanca.
Does this map show exact city boundaries?
No. Map markers and latitude values use city reference coordinates. They help compare locations on a parallel, but do not represent municipal boundaries.
Do these cities share the same climate?
Not necessarily. Latitude is only one influence on climate; altitude, coastlines, ocean currents and local terrain also matter.